The revised 40 principles for software inventions request pdf. Triz future conference 2006 triz for software architecture daniel kluender embedded software laboratory, rwth aachen university abstract a key element to designing software architectures of good quality is the systematic handling of contradicting quality requirements and the structuring principles that support them. Some years ago there were two publications by kevin c. See our detail list of triz inventive principles 33 through 40. In the course of solving any one technical problem, one tool or many can be used. The revised 40 principles for software inventions ssrn. One of the ways to do it is to examine and benchmark across different service industries the best practices or service innovations, which imply the application of triz inventive principles. Software process improvement triz and six sigma using. Jan 25, 2018 teoriya resheniyalzobretata iskikh zadatch, or triz, created by the soviet engineer genrikh altshuller, is a problemsolving methodology based on logic, data, and research, not intuition. This paper discusses out how to use triz principles while carrying out six sigma projects using 3 cases where triz application has directed the process improvement teams towards solutions. The 40 inventive principles of problem solving, the separation principles, laws of technical evolution and technology forecasting and. Triz keys to technical innovation triztools genrich altshuller, lev shulyak, steven rodman, shulyak, lev, altshuller, genrich, rodman, steven on.
They are the total number of ways 40 the world has found to solve contradictions. Think of modular design or the use of oo technology. The example shows that the inventive principles are no replacement for architectural tactics or patterns but rather an extension that helps selecting merging and balancing them. You can have an egg or toast on its own, or combine the two for a breakfast sandwich in just four minutes. The triz databases are actually a collection of open source resources compiled by users and aficionados of the system such as the 40 principles and 76 standard solutions, which we look at, below. We use the advanced innovation workbench and creax software products and combine them with advanced training techniques to apply triz to not only tough engineering and product design contradictions, but also to protection and superior design of intellectual property claims. Although they are fundamentally sound, there is some difficulty in applying those in software related problems.
For triz, systems evolve towards ideality by overcoming contradictions. Studying these existing solutions can inspire you to solve new problems and imagine innovative solutions. Triz matrix 40 principles triz contradictions table. Tried to apply the 40 principles in the context of software inventions in several articles in trizsite journal and the forthcoming book triz. The triz principle the other way round yielded the idea of modelling air in passage, rather than the metal itself. This is the last of our series on trix inventive principles. Triz template excel theory inventive problem solving.
The 40 inventive principles as well as other triz tools can apply to solving software problems. They are the easiest triz tool to use, and the one most likely to give us good solutions fairly easily and quickly. Triz theory of inventive problem solving 40 principles engineering study materials triz theory of the resolution of inventionrelated tasks is a problemsolving, analysis and forecasting. Although they are fundamentally sound, there is some difficulty in applying those in software. Triz and software 40 principle analogies, a sequelthe. Typical triz knowledge includes numerous examples and illustrations learned from instructors and accumulated from ones own experience and other mostly tacit knowledge about how to successfully utilize triz methods and tools resulting in long learning curve necessitated by the. Genrich altshuller developed the 40 principles more than 20 years ago.
Qi macros contains a contradiction matrix with 39 categories. Sep 12, 2016 triz has become an umbrella that covers a host of inventive concepts, tools and processes that are often used to solve difficult problems. A list of forty inventive principles are also part of the qi macros template. Triz comes with a range of ideas and techniques beyond the basic principles outlined above. List of triz inventive principles quality assurance solutions. Today, we can identify several basic triz tools as well as other methods and techniques that combine to makeup what is known as systematic innovation.
Therefore, many of those who learn triz or have attended seminars are taught quite wrongly that triz is primarily composed of the 40 principles and contradiction matrix, the truth is ariz is the core methodology of triz. The revised 40 principles for software inventions by umakant. My response was that he didnt prove anything, but he and his research colleagues gathered a whole lot of data that showed that these concepts are useful. The inventive principles of triz are not only applicable to mechanical or technical field. Blessing in disguise or turn lemons into lemonade cheap shortliving objects. Triz software for creativity and innovation support. Rea about the use of triz in computer science and information technology called triz and software 40 principle analogies, part i and ii. The theory of inventive problem solving triz has many tools of various degrees of complexity. Innovation triz providing breakthrough solutions to longstanding technical and organizational problems. Triz matrix gathers 40 principles known solutions able to overcome these contradictions. Use of contradiction matrix and 40 principles readily help in developing the solutions for the problems. There have been a number of 40 principles lists developed over the years, demonstrating the robustness of the original basics of triz.
Although there are many techniques for generating solutions or ideas free association, brainstorming, drawing analogies from other disciplines, futuring, etc. The makers of the triz matrix documented their solutions in what is called the 40 inventive principles of problem solving. The 40 principles are solution triggers, very general ideas of how to solve a contradiction. Therefore, to better apply 40 inventive principles to service sector, a more tailored version of the principles might have to be created. Many of the 40 principles do not directly map onto our software system as this system has virtual components as well as physical. Ariz is an algorithmic approach to finding inventive solutions by identifying and resolving contradictions. In these two articles there were a few gaps as there were no analogies and examples for some of the 40 inventive principles of altshuller.
Triz principles we can apply to this problem are 15, 8, 29, and 34. Triz and software 40 principle analogies, a sequelthe triz journal. Triz powertools free downloads ebooks pdfs teaching materials. These 40 principles were derived from an analysis of a very large number of patents. Some triz practitioners follow the guidance of the contradiction matrix to select which principles to apply to a specific problem. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.
The triz matrix is a database of known solutions principles able to overcome contradictions. Introduction applying 40 inventive principles is one of the earliest and most fundamental technique of triz. If you would like to get lots of additional examples to help you solve your problem, try any of the following. You, too, can use the 40 principles of problem solving, or the 40 inventive principles, and the contradiction matrix to help you with your problemsolving. The triz is a systematic way to think about issues and get a hint about the most plausible solutions. The 40 principles of invention are listed in appendix 2, with examples of the application of each in various areas of everyday life, technology, and the automobile industry. Originally, the 40 inventive principles were focused on solving problems of physics and chemistry. The forty principles of triz are generic principles of inventive thinking and creativity engineering used together with so called contradiction matrix in solving hard technical problems. Applying 40 principles is one of the earliest and most popular techniques of triz. Browse the matrix or use this interactive matrix to discover possible ways of solutions. Jan 25, 2005 since my intention was to get triz for software on the front burner in peoples minds, i set out to observe the 40 principles already in practice this was the primary goal, to spur minds with the hope that others would join together and build upon, such as in 2, to further realize triz for software. The spur to karasiks argument was the earlier published list of 40 inventive principles for. Software process improvement triz and six sigma 40 principles usage for level 2 inventions 19042005 editor. Inventive principles illustrated, part 1 interviews with.
Triz theory of inventive problem solving software for. Triz is a method for generating inventive solutions to conflicting engineering requirements. Triz theory of inventive problem solving 40 principles. The triz matrix is applied to generate alternative solutions. Triz interactive matrix, triz 40 principles and 39 feature contradiction table. Increase the level of granularity until a solution is reached.
Retseptor that 40 principles are not applicable to software engineering. So if the contradictions matrix suggests phase transition we may need to do some lateral thinking about what this might mean in a virtual world. Triz is the russian acronym for the theory of inventive problem solving invented by genrich altshuller and developed from 1948 to 1998. Pdf application of triz principles in software concepts. The revised 40 principles for software inventions by. Triz matrix, contradictions table, overcome contradiction. Troyka triz includes a book on inventive principles that will inspire you to find inventive solutions for your problems. Over the past 40 years, triz has developed into a set of practical tools for inventing and solving technical problems of varying complexity. Altshuller in the mid1960s when he built an electromechanical version of the contradiction matrix with the 40 innovation principles. The theory of inventive problem solving triz by altshuller offers tools that can be used to. Now use the 40 principles to look for solutions to each of these categories of problems, then select the one or more that has the highest probability of working in this situation. Triz and software a 40 principle analogies, a sequel. The 40 triz principles are a list of known solutions. Since my intention was to get triz for software on the front burner in peoples minds, i set out to observe the 40 principles already in practice this was the primary goal, to spur minds with the hope that others would join together and build upon, such as in 2, to further realize triz for software.
When applying the 40 inventive principles keep in mind the triz concepts of removing the reason for the contradiction, and using the available resources. May 03, 2014 applying 40 principles is one of the earliest and most popular techniques of triz. Finally it was decided that this problem required a new approach the new approach was triz. The first attempt to facilitate utilization of triz was made by g. Triz for software using the inventive principlesthe triz. There are no controversies on application of 40 principles by any of the triz schools. To arrive at improvement, triz uses 5 basic principles and 40 inventive principles. Applying triz to software problems still has a way to go, however, i hope to accelerate the application. The importance of these 40 principles of invention cannot be overstated. Go to for more information on triz and systematic innovation for business 40 inventive principles with business examples principle 1. As research and application in this area increases i hope to see this realization of triz for software demonstrated more. Triz teoriya resheniya izobreatatelskikh zadatch in russian or theory of inventive problem solving in english is a set of tools developed by g. Triz theory of inventive problem solving software for excel.
Knowing and using these 40 inventive principles will enhance our innovation abilities. From the triz general problems, you identify the general triz solution you need, and then consider how you can apply it to your specific problem. These are only 4 of the hundreds of problem solving principles contained within the triz methodology. We provide an organization with state of the art tools, including triz, to solve tough problems as well as assisting in the assessment of the innovation climate within an organization. These have included 40 principles for architecture, 40 principles for food processing, 40 principles for chemical engineering, and. Triz and six sigma for software process improvement. The 40 principles of problem solving are the most accessible tool of triz. This great gadget can poach your egg on a poaching tray for muffinsized eggs, or hard boil them in a steamer tray. One afternoon the triz 40 principles were used as a stimulus for brainstorming with a group of engineers. People can join this kind of discussions at 1 the 40 inventive principles. Creativity means finding that solution and adapting it to the current problem. Pdf the revised 40 principles for software inventions.
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